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无损检测涡流检测术语

来源: 作者:ndt 人气: 发布时间:2024-11-07
摘要:GB/T12604.62008《无损检测 术语 涡流检测》 1 范围 本标准界定了涡流检测的术语和定义。 本标准适用于涡流检测和无损检测及其他相关领域。 2 与涡流检测相关的通用术语 2.1 涡流eddy currents 2.2 脉冲涡流pulsed eddy currents 2.3 涡流分布eddy current di
GB/T 12604.6—2008《无损检测 术语 涡流检测》
1 范围
沧州欧谱本标准界定了涡流检测的术语和定义。
本标准适用于涡流检测和无损检测及其他相关领域。
2 与涡流检测相关的通用术语
2.1 涡流 eddy currents
2.2 脉冲涡流 pulsed eddy currents
2.3 涡流分布 eddy current distribution
2.4 涡流检测 eddy current testing
2.5 电磁检测 electromagnetic testing
2.6 集成电磁检测 integrated electromagnetic testing
2.7 电磁耦合 electromagnetic coupling
2.8 耦合系数 coupling factor
2.9 合成磁场 resultant magnetic field
2.10 趋肤效应 skin effect
2.11 标准渗透深度 standard depth of penetration
2.12 有效渗透深度 effective depth of penetration
2.13 有效磁导率 effective permeability
2.14 激励 excitation感应 induction
2.15 激励电流 excitation current
2.16 激励频率 excitation frequency
2.17 特征频率 characteristic frequency
2.18 特征频率比 characteristic frequency ratio
2.19 相似定律 law of similarity
2.20 空心线圈阻抗 empty coil impedance空载阻抗 unloaded impedance
2.21 负载线圈阻抗 loaded coil impedance视在阻抗 apparent impedance
2.22 归一化感抗 normalized reactance
2.23 归一化电阻 normalized resistance
2.24 阻抗平面图 impedance plane diagram
2.25 归一化阻抗平面图 normalized impedance plane diagram
2.26 特征响应 signature
2.27 相位起点 phase reference
2.28 信号相位 phase angle of a signal  signal phase
2.29 平衡 balance
2.30 平衡信号 bucking signal补偿信号 compensating signal
2.31 同步检波 synchronous demodulation
2.32 相敏检波 in phase demodulation
2.33 正交检波 quadrature demodulation
2.34 解调信号 demodulated signal
2.35 微分信号 differentiated signal
2.36 带宽 bandwidth
2.37 噪声 noise
2.38 背景噪声 background noise
2.39 仪器噪声 instrument noise
2.40 干扰噪声 interference noise
3 与涡流检测测量相关的术语
3.1 绝对测量 absolute measurement
3.2 比较测量 comparative measurement
3.3 他比式测量 comparative measurement with external reference
3.4 自比式测量 comparative measurement with local reference
3.5 差动测量 differential measurement
3.6 双差动测量 double differential measurement
3.7 准差动测量 pseudo differential measurement
3.8 绝对量值 absolute value
3.9 差动量值 differential value
3.10 绝对信号 absolute signal
3.11 比较信号 comparative signal
3.12 差动信号 differential signal
4 与涡流检测探头相关的术语
4.1 探头 probe
4.2 排布 arrangement
4.3 绝对式排布 absolute arrangement
4.4 比较式排布 comparative arrangement
4.5 差动式排布 differential arrangement
4.6 参考探头 reference probe
4.7 绝对式探头 absolute probe
4.8 他比式探头 comparator probe
4.9 差动式探头 differential probe
4.10 准差动式探头 pseudo differential probe
4.11 双差动式探头 double differential probe
4.12 探头填充系数 probe fill factor
4.13 探头位置标记 probe position mark
4.14 芯体 core
4.15 铁氧体 ferrite
4.16 空心探头 air cored probe
4.17 铁磁芯探头 ferromagnetic cored probe
4.18 永磁铁探头 permanent magnet probe
4.19 聚焦探头 focusing probe
4.20 屏蔽探头 shielded probe
4.21 屏蔽罩 screen shield
4.22 共轴式探头 coaxial probe穿过式探头 feed-through probe
4.23 内穿式探头 internal probe
4.24 同轴内穿式探头 internal coaxial probe  bobbin coil
4.25 放置式探头/表面探头 surface probe
4.26 T型探头 T probe
4.27 旋转探头 rotating probe
4.28 对称半圆线圈式探头 split coil probe
4.29 扇形探头 segmental probe
4.30 多元件探头 multi-element probe
4.31 发射接收一体式探头 combined transmit receive probe阻抗探头 impedance probe
4.32 发射接收分离式探头 separate transmit receive probe
4.33 磁通互补式探头 addictive magnetic flux probe
4.34 磁通相抵式探头 subtractive magnetic flux probe
4.35 阵列式探头 array probe
4.36 探头阵列 probe array
4.37 作用区 zone of interaction
4.38 探头作用区 zone of influence of probe
4.39 激励场 excitation field初级场 primary field
4.40 初级线圈 primary coil激励元件 excitation element
4.41 次级线圈 secondary coil接收元件 receiving element
4.42 次级场 secondary field
4.43 电流源激励 current driven excitation
4.44 电压源激励 voltage driven excitation
4.45 组合式线圈 coil assembly线圈组件
4.46 外穿式线圈 encircling coil
4.47 轭式线圈 yoked coil
4.48 沧州欧谱补偿线圈 compensation coil
4.49 线圈绕组 coil winding
4.50 线圈匝数 coil turns
4.51 线圈填充系数 coil fill factor
4.52 线圈宽度 coil length
4.53 线圈间隔 coil separation
4.54 线圈间距 coil spacing
4.55 线圈等效直径 effective coil diameter
4.56 电中心 electrical centre
4.57 感应传感器 inductive sensor
4.58 磁通门传感器 flux gate sensor
4.59 巨磁传感器 giant magnetoresistive sensor
4.60 霍尔效应传感器 Hall effect sensor
4.61 磁阻传感器 magnetoresitive sensor
4.62 SQUID传感器 SQUID sensor
4.63 透射式组件 transmission assembly
4.64 反射式组件 reflection assembly
4.65 角灵敏度 angular sensitivity
5 与涡流检测仪器相关的术语
5.1 检测通道 measurement channel
5.2 涡流检测仪 eddy current instrument
5.3 单通道检测仪 single channel instrument
5.4 单频检测仪 single frequency instrument
5.5 单参数检测仪 single parameter instrument
5.6 多通道检测仪 multichannel instrument
5.7 多频检测仪 multifrequency instrument
5.8 多参数检测仪 multiparameter instrument
5.9 涡流检测系统 eddy current testing system
5.10 绝对式系统 absolute system绝对式检测系统
5.11 比较式系统 comparative system比较式检测系统
5.12 差动式系统 differential system差动式检测系统
5.13 激励单元 generator unit
5.14 检测单元 measurement unit
5.15 激励功率放大器 excitation power amplifier
5.16 信号放大器 signal amplifier
5.17 检波器 demodulator
5.18 移相器 phase shifter
5.19 滤波器 filter
5.20 微分滤波器 differential filter
5.21 高通滤波器 high pass filter
5.22 积分器 integrater积分滤波器
5.23 低通滤波器 low pass filter
5.24 带通滤波器 band pass filter
5.25 带阻滤波器 band stop filter
5.26 显示区域 display area
5.27 窗口 window
5.28 复平面显示 complex plane display
5.29 时基显示 component / time display
5.30 时间同步显示 time synchronous display
5.31 扫查路径同步显示 path synchronous display
5.32 探头推拔装置 probe pusher puller unit
5.33 旋转头 rotating head
5.34 磁饱和线圈 saturation coil
5.35 磁饱和装置 saturation unit
5.36 退磁装置 demagnetization unit
6 与涡流检测应用相关的术语
6.1 单频技术 single frequency technique
6.2 单参数技术 single parameter technique
6.3 多频技术 multifrequency technique
6.4 预多频技术 prediction multifrequency technique
6.5 多频混频 multifrequency combination
6.6 多参数技术 multiparameter technique
6.7 单频检测 single frequency examination
6.8 单参数检测 single parameter examination
6.9 多频检测 multifrequency examination
6.10 多参数检测 multiparameter examination
6.11 脉冲技术 pulse technique
6.12 反射技术 reflection technique
6.13 穿透技术 transmission technique
6.14 远场技术 remote field technique
6.15 旋转场技术 rotating field technique
6.16 趋近技术 approaching technique
6.17 光点显示技术 point of return technique
6.18 平衡电桥技术 balanced bridge technique
6.19 增量磁导率技术 incremental permeability technique
6.20 动态电流 dynamic currents
6.21 动态检测 dynamic measurement
6.22 静态检测 static measurement
6.23 提离效应 lift off
6.24 速度效应 speed effect拖动效应 drag effect
6.25 几何效应 geometric effect
6.26 边缘效应 edge effect
6.27 端部效应 end effect
6.28 趋近效应 input effect
6.29 远离效应 output effect
6.30 材料效应 material effect
6.31 倾斜效应 tilt effect
6.32 抖动效应 wobble
6.33 覆盖区 area of coverage
6.34 覆盖长度 length of coverage
6.35 覆盖宽度 width of coverage
6.36 检测参数 test parameters
6.37 相位设置 phase setting相位调节 phase adjustment
6.38 检测配置 testing configuration
6.39 探测间隙 probe clearance
6.40 扫查设计 scanning plan
6.41 扫查路径 scanning path
6.42 表面扫查速度 surface speed
6.43 工作点 operating point
6.44 信号轨迹 signal locus
6.45 检测速度 throughput speed
6.46 分选 sorting class
7 与涡流检测评价相关的术语
7.1 幅度分析 amplitude analysis
7.2 分量分析 component analysis
7.3 相位分析 phase analysis
7.4 谐波分析 harmonic analysis
7.5 调制分析 modulation analysis
7.6 阻抗分析 complex plane analysis
7.7 扇区分析 sectorial analysis
7.8 非等幅扇区分析 variable amplitude sectorial analysis
7.9 静态分析 static analysis超声波探伤仪http://www.chaoshengbotanshangyi.org
7.10 动态分析 dynamic analysis
7.11 动态信号分析 analysis of signal dynamics
7.12 报警 gate
7.13 报警技术 gating technique
7.14 回归分析 regression analysis
7.15 组态分析 group analysis
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